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Registros recuperados: 50 | |
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Aguilera-rivera, Diana; Prieto-davo, Alejandra; Escalante, Karla; Chavez, Cristina; Cuzon, Gerard; Gaxiola, Gabriela. |
The advantages of FLOC over clear water (CW) in rearing juvenile L. vannamei and its effects on Vibrio communities were evaluated. Survival rate in FLOC and clear water were recorded and a probiotic was tested under both conditions. Daily growth rate (DGR) was higher in FLOC (p < 0.05) than in CW. Survival in each system increased significantly when a probiotic was included in the diet (p < 0.05). The Vibrionaceae community from the hepatopancreas (HP) and the culture medium did not differ between the two culture media. Nevertheless, a novel group of Vibrio strains was found to be unique to FLOC. No high level of lesions was observed in shrimp tissues from the FLOC + probiotic treatment; it suggests that the probiotic contributed to homeostasis and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: FLOC; Probiotic; L. vannamei; Disease; Vibrio. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00173/28379/26694.pdf |
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Ben Cheikh, Yosra; Travers, Marie-agnes; Le Foll, Frank. |
The pathogenic strain V. splendidus 10/068 1T1 has previously been reported for its virulence to the blue mussel and for its capacity to alter immune responses. In this study, we expanded the knowledge on hemocyte-pathogen interactions by using in vitro and in vivo assays. V. splendidus 10/068 1T1 severely inhibited cell adhesion and acidic vacuole formation unlike the innocuous phylogenetically related V. splendidus 12/056 M24T1 which had no effect on these cell functions. Furthermore, the virulent bacteria decreased hemocyte viability (59% of viability after 24 h). Infection dynamics were explored by using a model based on water tank cohabitation with septic mussels infected by GFP-tagged V. splendidus 10/068 1T1. Experimental infections were... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Innate immunity; Bivalves; Vibrio; Infection; Experimental model; Hemocyte. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00400/51136/53772.pdf |
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Bruni, V; Crisafi, E; Maugeri, T; Zaccone, R. |
110 Vibrio strains were isolated, at various times of the year, from samples of sea-water supply, breeding-tank water and discarded fish used as food at the breeding stations. From the results obtained by the biochemical and cultural tests, it was possible to identify most of the isolated strains as Vibrio anguillarum . Strains with intermediate characteristics, above-all positive saccharose, proved to be numerous. The authors discuss the occurrence, in particular environments such as those being studied, of atypical or intermediate vibrio strains which are difficult to classify. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vibrio; Microbiological culture; Bacteria; Food; Minced products; Fish ponds; Sea water; Identification; Marine aquaculture; Bacteria collecting devices; Microbiological analysis. |
Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-997.pdf |
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Buglione, Celso Carlos; UFSC; Vieira, Felipe do Nascimento; UFSC; Mouriño, José Luiz Pedreira; UFSC; Pedrotti, Fabiola Santiago; UFSC; Jatoba, Adolfo; UFSC; Martins, Maurício Laterça; UFSC. |
This study evaluated the pathogenic characteristics of bacteria isolated from Litopenaeus vannamei during an outbreak at the Laboratory of Marine Shrimp, UFSC, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Their virulence potential in larvae and juvenile shrimp and the effects on the total haemocyte count, phenoloxidase activity and serum agglutinate titre were examined after experimental infection. Bacterial strains were isolated from larvae and adult shrimps, identified by the AP120E biochemical system as: two strains of Vibrio alginolyticus, three of Aeromonas salmonicida and one of Pasteurella multocida sp. and Pasteurella sp. All the bacterial strains isolated in this study caused mortality in shrimp. One strain of V. alginolyticus was responsible for 97.3 and 88.7%... |
Tipo: Resistencia a infecção |
Palavras-chave: 2.12.01.02-1 Shrimp; Experimental infection; Vibrio; Virulence; Immunology bacteriologia Shrimp; Experimental infection; Vibrio; Virulence; Immunology. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/5471 |
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Cantet, Franck; Hervio-heath, Dominique; Caro, A; Le Mennec, Cecile; Monteil, Caroline; Quemere, Catherine; Jolivet-gougeon, Anne; Colwell, Rita R.; Monfort, Patrick. |
Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio vulnificus and Vibrio cholerae are human pathogens. Little is known about these Vibrio spp. in the coastal lagoons of France. The purpose of this study was to investigate their incidence in water, shellfish and sediment of three French Mediterranean coastal lagoons using the most probable number-polymerase chain reaction (MPN-PCR). In summer, the total number of V. parahaemolyticus in water, sediment, mussels and clams collected from the three lagoons varied from 1 to >1.1 x 10.3 MPN/l, 0.09 to 1.1 x 10.3 MPN/ml, 9 to 210 MPN/g and 1.5 to 2.1 MPN/g, respectively. In winter, all samples except mussels contained V. parahaemolyticus, but at very low concentrations. Pathogenic (tdh- or trh2-positive) V. parahaemolyticus were... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vibrio; Lagoons; Shellfish; Water; Sediment; Human pathogen. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00148/25890/23889.pdf |
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Castex, Mathieu; Lemaire, Pierrette; Wabete, Nelly; Chim, Liet. |
Antioxidant defences and induced oxidative stress tissue damage of the blue shrimp Litopenaeus stylirostris, under challenge with Vibrio nigriputchritudo, were investigated for a 72-h period. For this purpose, L stylirostris were first infected by immersion with pathogenic V. nigripulchritudo strain SFn1 and then antioxidant defences: superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (Gpx), Total antioxidant status (TAS), glutathiones and induced tissue damage (MDA and carbonyl proteins) were determined in the digestive gland at 0, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h post-infection (h.p.i.). In the meantime, TAS was also measured in the blood. Infection level of the shrimps during the challenge was followed by determining V. nigripulchritudo prevalence... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Probiotic; Pediococcus acidilactici; Shrimp; Oxidative stress; Antioxidant status; Vibrio; Immersion challenge. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00003/11419/7984.pdf |
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Cochennec, Nathalie; Haffner, Philippe; Levy, Peva; Saulnier, Denis; Fougerouse, A.; Langy, Sandra. |
In French Polynesia, black pearl cultivation now takes place on about 30 of the 118 atolls or islands. This activity has largely replaced copra, coconut oil and fishing as a source of income. Around 1,000 pearl farms, generally small ones of less than 5 ha, are registered. The pearl farms are mainly owned by families. In 1998, about 7,000 persons were employed in theentire pearl industry, from production to retailing. In value, this activity represents the first exportation of French Polynesian products. From 1988 to date, exports increased exponentially before leveling. Starting with less than two kilograms in 1972, exports have now stabilized at Il tons of "black" pearls. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vibrio; Microbiology; Grafting process; Pinctada margaritifera. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-4928.PDF |
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De Decker, Sophie. |
The bacteria of the Vibrio genus are one of the most abundant groups in the aquatic ecosystems. Two species of vibrios, Vibrio splendidus and V. Aestuarianus, have been associated, in some cases, to mortality in flat oyster Crassostrea gigas farms, most of the time during the summer period. This doctoral thesis studies the Vibrio-host interaction and their modulations according to the host's pathogenic virulence and its genetic, physiologic and immunitary parameters. These factors will be characterised by in vitro and in vivo approaches (experimental infection). The characterization of contrasted genetic families according to their sensitivity to these vibrios will enable the implementation of new improvement strategies in oyster farms (prophylactic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Immunologie; Physiologie; Paramètres génétiques; Virulence; Oyster; Crassostrea gigas; Pathogène; Vibrio. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/acte-3431.pdf |
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De Decker, Sophie; Normand, Julien; Duperthuy, Marylise; Boudry, Pierre; Saulnier, Denis. |
Rearing of Crassostrea gigas is the most economically important aquaculture activity in France. Bacteria belonging to Vibrio genus constitute one of the most abundant bacterial group in marine ecosystems. Two Vibrio species, V. splendidus and V. aestuarianus, were associated with many cases of mortality events in reared C. gigas spat and juvenile oysters, commonly during summer. This summer mortality syndrome has been extensively documented as the result of complex interactions between pathogens, host and environmental conditions. This work aims to study the Vibrio-host interactions and their modulations according to the virulence of pathogens and the genetic and/or physiological parameters of the host. These factors will be characterized by in vitro and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Genetic; Pathogens; Interaction; Vibrio; Crassostrea gigas; Oyster. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/acte-3430.pdf |
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De Decker, Sophie; Normand, Julien; Saulnier, Denis; Pernet, Fabrice; Castagnet, Sophie; Boudry, Pierre. |
Several Vibrio species are known to be pathogenic to the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. Survival varies according to pathogen exposure and high mortality events usually occur in summer during gametogenesis. In order to study the effects of gametogenetic status and ploidy (a factor known to affect reproduction allocation in oysters) on vibriosis survival, we conducted two successive experiments. Our results demonstrate that a common bath challenge with pathogenic Vibrio splendidus and Vibrio aestuarianus on a mixture of mature, spawning and non-mature oysters can lead to significant mortality. Previous bath challenges, which were done using only non-mature oysters, had not produced mortality. Immunohisto-chemical analyses showed the affinity of Vibrio... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Experimental vibriosis; Crassostrea gigas; Vibrio; Survival distribution function; Triploidy; Reproductive effort. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00030/14108/11368.pdf |
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De Decker, Sophie; Reynaud, Yann; Saulnier, Denis. |
The aim of that studywas to explore the hypothesis that a quorumsensingmechanismmodulatesmetalloprotease gene expression of two Vibrio species pathogenic for oyster, at intraspecific (Vibrio splendidus) and interspecific (V. splendidus affecting V. aestuarianus) levels. Metalloprotease activities (Vsm for V. splendidus LGP32 and Vam for V. aestuarianus 02/041) and growth curves obtained by real-time PCR assay revealed cell density-dependent metalloprotease inductions triggered between 12 h and 16 h of culture. A quorum sensing assay was then developed using a conditioned medium prepared from supernatant of a mutant strain of V. splendidus LGP32 unable to produce metalloprotease. Specific real-time qPCR assays targeting metalloprotease genes vsm and vam... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Quorum sensing; Crassostrea gigas; Vibrio; Metalloprotease; Gene expression. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00124/23539/21381.pdf |
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Esteves, Kevin; Mosser, Thomas; Aujoulat, Fabien; Hervio-heath, Dominique; Monfort, Patrick; Jumas-bilak, Estelle. |
Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio cholerae are ubiquitous to estuarine and marine environments. Thes two species found in Mediterranean coastal systems can induce infection in humans. Environmental isolates of V. cholerae (n = 109) and V. parahaemotycius (n = 89) sampled at different dates, stations and water salinities were investigated for virulence genes and by a mutilocus sequence-based analysis (MLSA). V. cholerae isolate were all ctxA negative and only one isolate of V. parahaemolyticus displayed trh2 gene. Most Sequence Types (ST) corresponded to uique ST isolated at one date or one station. Frequent recombination events were detected among different pathogenic species, V. parahaemotyticus, V. cholerae, Vibrio mimicus, and Vibrio metoecus.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vibrio; Human pathogens; French coastal lagoons; Phylogeny; Recombination; Multi-locus sequence analysis; Virulence factor. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00274/38528/37039.pdf |
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Falaise, Charlotte; James, Adele; Travers, Marie-agnes; Zanella, Marie; Badawi, Myriam; Mouget, Jean-luc. |
Marennine, the water-soluble blue pigment produced by the marine diatom Haslea ostrearia, is known to display antibacterial activities. Previous studies have demonstrated a prophylactic effect of marennine on bivalve larvae challenged with a pathogenic Vibrio splendidus, suggesting that the blue Haslea is a good candidate for applications in aquaculture as a source of a natural antimicrobial agent. Indeed, the genus Vibrio is ubiquitous in aquaculture ecosystems, and regular events of pathogenic invasion cause some of the biggest losses worldwide. To better characterize the effects of marennine on Vibrios, a panel of 30 Vibrio strains belonging to 10 different species was tested, including bivalve pathogenic species (e.g., Vibrio crassostreae and Vibrio... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Antibacterial activity; Diauxie; Haslea; Hormesis; Marennine; Vibrio. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00484/59598/62602.pdf |
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Faury, Nicole; Saulnier, Denis; Thompson, F; Gay, Melanie; Swings, J; Leroux, Frederique. |
Polyphasic analysis of five new Vibrio isolates originating from the haernolymph of diseased cultured oysters is described. The new isolates were closely related to Vibrio splendidus, having 98 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. gyrB phylogenetic analysis, fluorescent amplified-fragment length polymorphism (FAFLP) fingerprinting and DNA-DNA hybridization experiments clearly showed that the new isolates form a tight genomic group that is different from the currently known Vibrio species. It is proposed to accommodate these isolates in a novel species, Vibrio crassostreae sp. nov. (type strain LGP 7(T) =LMG 22240(T)=Clp 108327(T)). Phenotypic and chemotaxonomic features that differentiate V. crassostreae from other known Vibrio species include arginine... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Identification; Vibrio; Crasssotrea gigas; Ostreiculture. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-591.pdf |
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Gagnaire, Beatrice; Renault, Tristan; Thomas Guyon, Hélène; Burgeot, Thierry. |
Bay of Marennes-Oleron is an important French area of reproduction for sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax. This area is often subjected to many pollutions due to anthropic activities, including pesticides and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) which cause adverse effects in aquatic organisms. The harmful effects of such contaminants on fish immune system leading to a decreased resistance against pathogens begin to be described, but remain poorly known. In this context, influence of micropolluants, like PAH, on the defense mechanisms developed by sea bass was tested. Fish were exposed five days to a soluble fraction of PAH with environmental concentration (760 ng/L). At the end of the contamination, fish were transferred to non contaminated sea water and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phagocytosis; Vibrio; Pesticides; Pollutant; Crasssotrea gigas; Oysters. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3317.pdf |
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Genard, Bertrand; Larouche, Olivier; Nicolas, Jean-louis; Miner, Philippe; Beaudin, Marie-lou; Tremblay, Rejean. |
The aim of this project was to evaluate the impact of probiotic (Phaeobacter gallaeciensis, X34 strain) treatment on the complete development (from veliger to metamorphosis) of Pecten maximus larvae in the context of a bacterial challenge and in conditions more representative of hatchery practices. To that effect, the present study was divided into two main steps. In the first, we used in vitro analyses (antibiograms and microplate assays) to validate the inhibition abilities of X34 on the growth of four Vibrio pathogen species. During the second step, we added pathogens (Vibrio pectenicida) into rearing tanks after two weeks of pre-treatment with the probiotic and then followed the larval development of Pecten maximus through the monitoring of survival... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Probiotics; Hatchery; Bacterial challenge; Larval development; Pecten maximus; Phaeobacter gallaeciensis; Vibrio. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00213/32429/30895.pdf |
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Goarant, Cyrille; Ansquer, Dominique; Herlin, Jose; Domalain, David; Imbert, Frederic; De Decker, Sophie. |
The Summer Syndrome is a new shrimp disease that has been affecting a shrimp growout farm in New Caledonia since end of 1997. It was recognized to be caused by a systemic vibriosis due to Vibrio nigripulchritudo. This new disease turned out almost immediately enzootic in the shrimp farm involved and has affected all its crops ever since. Since the year 2000, V. nigripulchritudo strains have been found in several shrimp farms, although Summer Syndrome is still limited to one particular area, affecting, since 2003, two adjoining farms. As part of a multidisciplinary research program, a high-frequency survey was carried out during the summer 2002-2003 in two shrimp farms: one affected farm and another one in which pathogenic strains could be isolated but... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Epidemiology; Vibrio; Diseases and their control; Shrimp. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1110.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 50 | |
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